Debian12Cuttlefish
Sep 21, 2024
Technology
Hardware/OS/Software
Hardware:
model name : 11th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1165G7 @ 2.80GHz
# free -m
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 63867 5869 20476 261 38502 57997
Swap: 976 0 976
OS:
root@gfxdebian:~# cat /etc/issue
Debian GNU/Linux 12 \n \l
root@gfxdebian:~# uname -a
Linux gfxdebian 6.1.0-25-amd64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 6.1.106-3 (2024-08-26) x86_64 GNU/Linux
root@gfxdebian:~# qemu-system-x86_64 --version
QEMU emulator version 9.0.2 (Debian 1:9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1)
Copyright (c) 2003-2024 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers
aemu/gfxstream/ffi
Building aemu:
tar xzvf Code.tar.gz
cd Code
apt install -y libvirglrenderer-dev
cd aemu/
export CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="/usr"
export PREFIX="/usr"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${PREFIX}/lib/pkgconfig":"${PREFIX}/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig"
rm -rf build
cmake -DAEMU_COMMON_GEN_PKGCONFIG=ON -DAEMU_COMMON_BUILD_CONFIG=gfxstream -DENABLE_VKCEREAL_TESTS=OFF --install-prefix "${PREFIX}" -B build
cmake --build build -j
cmake --install build --prefix "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}"
Build gfxstream:
cd ../gfxstream/
ls
rm -rf build/
meson setup -Ddefault_library=static --prefix "${PREFIX}" build/
meson install -C build
Install rustup:
which rustup
export RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup
export RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rustup
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
unset RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT
unset RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER
source $HOME/.cargo/env
source ~/.profile
Building ffi:
export RUSTFLAGS='-Clink-arg=-L='"${PREFIX}"/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/
cd ../crosvm/rutabaga_gfx/ffi/
make
make prefix="${PREFIX}" install
qemu
Notice the packages:
root@gfxdebian:/home/test/deb# ls
Packages qemu-system-mips-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-x86_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
Packages.gz qemu-system-mips_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-xen-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-block-extra-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-misc-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-xen_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-block-extra_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-misc_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-guest-agent-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-modules-opengl-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-user-binfmt_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-guest-agent_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-modules-opengl_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-user-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-arm-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-modules-spice-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-user-static-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-arm_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-modules-spice_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-user-static_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-common-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-ppc-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-user_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-common_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-ppc_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-utils-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-data_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_all.deb qemu-system-sparc-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-utils_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
qemu-system-gui-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-sparc_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb seabios_1.16.3-2~bpo12+1_all.deb
qemu-system-gui_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb qemu-system-x86-dbgsym_9.0.2+ds-1~bpo12+1_amd64.deb
root@gfxdebian:/home/test# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
# customization qemu
deb [trusted=yes] file:///home/test/deb/ ./
Install the package:
# apt install -y seabios
# apt install -y qemu-system
Backup the installed debs via:
mv deb debian_qemu_gfx_deb
scp -r debian_qemu_gfx_deb/ dash@192.168.1.213:/media/sdb/samba
cuttlefish(qemu+gfxstream)
Create the instance:
mkdir qemu_gfx
cd qemu_gfx/
tar xzvf ../cf-x86/cvd-host_package.tar.gz && unzip ../cf-x86/aosp_cf_x86_64_phone-img-11305814.zip
HOME=$PWD ./bin/launch_cvd -vm_manager qemu_cli -gpu_mode gfxstream -qemu_binary_dir /usr/bin -enable_gpu_udmabuf -cpus 4 -memory_mb 4096
Connect and verify:
$ sudo adb connect 192.168.1.60:6520 1
connected to 192.168.1.60:6520
$ sudo adb -s 192.168.1.60:6520 shell
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ getprop | grep boot | grep complete
[dev.bootcomplete]: [1]
[sys.boot_completed]: [1]
[sys.bootstat.first_boot_completed]: [1]
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ dumpsys SurfaceFlinger | grep GLES
------------RE GLES------------
GLES: Google (Intel), Android Emulator OpenGL ES Translator (Mesa Intel(R) Xe Graphics (TGL GT2)), OpenGL ES 3.1 (OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 22.3.6)
cuttlefish(qemu+drm_virgl)
Create the instance:
mkdir qemu_virgl
cd qemu_virgl
tar xzvf ../cf-x86/cvd-host_package.tar.gz && unzip ../cf-x86/aosp_cf_x86_64_phone-img-11305814.zip
HOME=$PWD ./bin/launch_cvd -vm_manager qemu_cli -gpu_mode drm_virgl -qemu_binary_dir /usr/bin -enable_gpu_udmabuf -cpus 4 -memory_mb 4096
Connect and verify:
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ getprop | grep boot | grep com
[dev.bootcomplete]: [1]
[ro.boot.hardware.hwcomposer.display_finder_mode]: [drm]
[ro.boot.hardware.hwcomposer.mode]: [client]
[ro.boot.vendor.apex.com.google.emulated.camera.provider.hal]: [com.google.emulated.camera.provider.hal]
[sys.boot_completed]: [1]
[sys.bootstat.first_boot_completed]: [1]
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ dumpsys SurfaceFlinger | grep GLES
------------RE GLES------------
GLES: Mesa/X.org, virgl, OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 20.3.4 (git-543897be74)
cuttlefish(crosvm+gfxstream)
Create the instance:
mkdir crosvm_gfx
cd crosvm_gfx
tar xzvf ../cf-x86/cvd-host_package.tar.gz && unzip ../cf-x86/aosp_cf_x86_64_phone-img-11305814.zip
HOME=$PWD ./bin/launch_cvd -gpu_mode gfxstream -cpus 4 -memory_mb 8192
Connect and verify:
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ getprop | grep boot | grep comple
[dev.bootcomplete]: [1]
[sys.boot_completed]: [1]
[sys.bootstat.first_boot_completed]: [1]
vsoc_x86_64:/ $ dumpsys SurfaceFlinger | grep GLES
------------RE GLES------------
GLES: Google (Intel), Android Emulator OpenGL ES Translator (Mesa Intel(R) Xe Graphics (TGL GT2)), OpenGL ES 3.1 (OpenGL ES 3.2 Mesa 22.3.6)
cuttlefish(crosvm+virgl)
Create the instance:
mkdir crosvm_virgl
cd crosvm_virgl
tar xzvf ../cf-x86/cvd-host_package.tar.gz && unzip ../cf-x86/aosp_cf_x86_64_phone-img-11305814.zip
$ HOME=$PWD ./bin/launch_cvd -gpu_mode drm_virgl -cpus 4 -memory_mb 8192
Connect and verify:
not ok, failed to connect