OpenVswitch On Ubuntu14.04
Dec 10, 2015
Technology
Installation
Install openvswitch via:
# apt-get update
# apt-get install -y openvswitch-common openvswitch-switch
List the installed module via:
# lsmod | grep open
openvswitch 66901 0
gre 13808 1 openvswitch
vxlan 37619 1 openvswitch
libcrc32c 12644 1 openvswitch
# ovs-vsctl --version
ovs-vsctl (Open vSwitch) 2.0.2
Compiled May 13 2015 18:49:53
Configuration
Edit the configuration of the networking:
$ sudo vim /etc/network/interfaces
###########################################
## By using openVswitch, we enabled the following
###########################################
auto ovsbr0
iface ovsbr0 inet static
address 192.168.1.xx
netmask 255.255.0.0
gateway 192.168.1.xx
dns-nameservers 223.5.5.5 180.76.76.76
Now configure the ovs-switched bridge:
# ovs-vsctl add-br ovsbr0
# ovs-vsctl list-br
ovsbr0
# ovs-vsctl add-port ovsbr0 eth0 && reboot
Now restart the computer you will get the ovs-bridged network running.
Bridged With VLAN
Add/Remove port of the ovs-bridged:
# ovs-vsctl add-port ovsbr0 tap0 tag=22
# ovs-vsctl show
901c2b29-0764-4370-8d06-168b18339236
Bridge "ovsbr0"
Port "eth0"
Interface "eth0"
Port "tap0"
tag: 22
Interface "tap0"
Port "ovsbr0"
Interface "ovsbr0"
type: internal
ovs_version: "2.0.2"
# ovs-vsctl del-port ovsbr0 tap0
If you want to remove the tag, then:
ovs-vsctl set port vnet0 tag=100
ovs-vsctl remove port vnet0 tag 100
VLAN / OpenVswitch/ virt-manager
Dumpxml will displayed as following:
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:0e:6b:d1'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr0'/>
<vlan trunk='yes'>
<tag id='22' nativeMode='untagged'/>
</vlan>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='d5b7b981-8998-44c0-9344-0ade6b69ec1f'/>
</virtualport>
<target dev='vnet0'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
<alias name='net0'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:3c:c9:24'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr0'/>
<vlan trunk='yes'>
<tag id='100' nativeMode='untagged'/>
</vlan>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='06898d54-c0da-48c6-8b01-3307e70b995a'/>
</virtualport>
<target dev='vnet1'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
<alias name='net1'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:7b:e7:b0'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr0'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='303c1f65-23ff-4017-93ba-f196ca1d05fb'/>
</virtualport>
<target dev='vnet2'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
<alias name='net2'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
</interface>